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Chapter 53: The Dark Side of History - Researching Real-Life Horrors for Inspiration

July 19th, 2024 Blake Myers 5 min. read

Art imitates life—a phrase often used to describe the influence of real-world events on creative works. In the realm of horror and thriller genres, this statement holds true more than ever. To craft a truly chilling narrative, authors often delve into the darkest corners of history, seeking inspiration from real-life horrors that have left their mark on the collective psyche. In this blog post, we will explore the process of researching these historical events and how they can be used to create compelling, spine-tingling stories.

The Importance of Historical Research:
As an author, it is essential to ground your story in reality, even if it is a work of fiction. Historical research provides a solid foundation for your narrative, lending it credibility and depth. By studying real-life events, you can draw from the emotions and experiences of those who lived through them, adding a layer of authenticity to your characters and plot.

Moreover, historical research can help you avoid common pitfalls and stereotypes often found in the horror and thriller genres. By understanding the context and nuances of the events you are drawing inspiration from, you can create a more nuanced and respectful portrayal of the subject matter.

Real-Life Examples of Horror/Thriller Authors and Their Research:
Stephen King - The Shining
Stephen King is a master of horror, and his novel "The Shining" is a prime example of how historical research can enhance a story. King's inspiration for the Overlook Hotel came from his visit to the Stanley Hotel in Estes Park, Colorado, which was built in 1909. The hotel's rich history, including the presence of a Native American burial ground, provided the perfect setting for his chilling tale. King's research into the hotel's history, combined with his own imagination, resulted in a story that has captivated readers for decades.

Dan Simmons - The Terror
Dan Simmons' novel "The Terror" is a fictionalized account of the ill-fated Franklin Expedition, which sought to find the Northwest Passage in the mid-19th century. Simmons conducted extensive research into the expedition, including the journals of the crew members, to create a story that is both historically accurate and terrifying. By incorporating real-life details, such as the harsh conditions and the mysterious disappearance of the crew, Simmons crafted a narrative that feels both authentic and chilling.

Thomas Harris - The Silence of the Lambs
Thomas Harris' novel "The Silence of the Lambs" is a psychological thriller that draws inspiration from real-life serial killers. Harris' research into the psychology of serial killers, including interviews with FBI agents and psychiatrists, allowed him to create the character of Hannibal Lecter, a brilliant and terrifying psychiatrist turned serial killer. By grounding his story in real-world research, Harris created a character that has become a cultural icon and a benchmark for psychological thrillers.

Shirley Jackson - The Haunting of Hill House
Shirley Jackson's novel "The Haunting of Hill House" is a classic example of a haunted house story that is grounded in historical research. Jackson's inspiration for Hill House came from her research into the history of haunted houses and the psychology of fear. By incorporating real-life elements, such as the concept of "haunted" architecture and the psychological effects of fear, Jackson created a story that has stood the test of time and continues to terrify readers today.

In my work, Who Put Bella in the Wych Elm?, I digested every blog post, non-fictional novel, and documentary I could get my hands on. Alex Merrill's work by the same name was indispensable for consuming police records and first hand documents related to Bella's murder. Without it, and the other documentaries and blog posts, I would not have been able to give such and authentic representation of Bella.

Choosing the Right Historical Event:
When selecting a historical event to serve as the basis for your story, it is crucial to consider the following factors:

  1. Relevance to your target audience: Choose an event that will resonate with your readers, either because of its historical significance or its thematic relevance to your story.
  2. Emotional impact: Opt for an event that evokes strong emotions, such as fear, suspense, or intrigue. This will help create a more engaging and captivating narrative.
  3. Availability of primary and secondary sources: Ensure that there is a wealth of information available about the event, including first-hand accounts, academic studies, and historical analyses. This will allow you to conduct thorough research and gain a deep understanding of the subject matter.
  4. Sensitivity and respect: Be mindful of the potential impact your story may have on those affected by the historical event. Approach the subject matter with sensitivity and respect, and strive to avoid sensationalism or exploitation.

Conducting Research:
Once you have chosen a historical event, it is time to delve into the research process. Here are some steps to guide you:

  1. Identify primary and secondary sources: Locate relevant books, articles, documentaries, and other materials that provide detailed information about the event. Primary sources, such as first-hand accounts and government documents, are particularly valuable.
  2. Analyze the event's context and impact: Study the historical context surrounding the event, including the political, social, and cultural factors that contributed to its occurrence. This will help you understand the motivations and actions of the individuals involved.
  3. Identify key players and their roles: Determine the main actors in the event and their motivations. This will enable you to create well-rounded characters with believable motivations and actions.
  4. Analyze the event's aftermath and legacy: Examine the consequences of the event and how it has shaped history. This will provide insights into the long-term effects of the event and help you craft a compelling narrative.
  5. Connect the dots: Use your research to develop a coherent and engaging storyline. Combine historical facts with your imagination to create a narrative that is both thrilling and respectful of the real-life events that inspired it.

By delving into the dark side of history and conducting thorough research, authors can create captivating and thought-provoking stories that resonate with readers. The horror and thriller genres offer a unique opportunity to explore the depths of human nature and the impact of historical events on society. Remember to approach your research with sensitivity and respect, and strive to create a narrative that honors the experiences of those who lived through the real-life horrors that inspire your work.

Till next time, stay spooky.

research, Inspiration

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Who Put Bella in the Wych Elm?

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